Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
01/15
1.What is a drivers key responsibility regarding passenger safety?
Drivers are responsible for ensuring all passengers, especially children, are properly secured with seatbelts or appropriate child safety devices.
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01/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
02/15
2.Drivers are required to wear seatbelts primarily because they:
Wearing a seatbelt drastically lowers the risk of serious injury or fatality in a collision, and it is also a legal requirement in New Brunswick.
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02/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
03/15
3.How should a pregnant woman adjust the lap belt of her seatbelt for maximum safety?
For pregnant women, the lap belt should be adjusted to fit snugly and low over the hips, positioned below the baby, to ensure safety without causing harm in a collision.
Progress
03/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
04/15
4.Why is it unsafe to wear the shoulder strap of a seatbelt under the arm or behind the back?
Improper positioning of the shoulder strap, such as under the arm or behind the back, can direct the force of a collision onto soft tissues, potentially causing severe internal injuries.
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04/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
05/15
5.In a sudden vehicle stop, what happens to an unbelted passengers body?
Without a seatbelt, in a sudden stop, a persons body continues to move forward at the vehicles previous speed until it collides with the dashboard, windshield, or other parts of the car, or is ejected.
Progress
05/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
06/15
6.During a crash, how do the lap belt and shoulder belt of a seatbelt function together?
The lap belt works to hold the occupant securely down across the hips, while the shoulder belt holds them back against the seat, together distributing crash forces across strong bony structures.
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06/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
07/15
7.What is a significant safety advantage of wearing a seatbelt, even if your vehicle is involved in a fire or water submersion incident?
Wearing a seatbelt reduces the severity of the initial impact, increasing the likelihood that occupants remain conscious. Staying conscious is critical for the ability to react and escape from hazardous situations like vehicle fires or submersion in water.
Progress
07/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
08/15
8.Which certification ensures a child safety seat is approved for proper use and safety in Canada?
For a child safety seat to properly restrain a child and significantly reduce their risk of injury or death in a crash, it must be approved under the Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (CMVSS).
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08/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
09/15
9.Where is the mandatory placement for a child car seat in a vehicle?
Child car seats must always be placed in the back seat of a vehicle. This position offers the best protection for infants and young children in the event of a collision.
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09/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
010/15
10.What is a critical safety rule regarding the use of a child car seat in the front seat?
A child car seat must never be placed in the front seat if there is an active airbag. The force of a deploying airbag can cause severe injury or death to an infant.
Progress
010/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
011/15
11.For optimal safety, what recommended height should a child reach before transitioning to a seatbelt?
It is safest for a child to remain in a booster seat until they reach a height of 145 cm (49). At this height, the adult seatbelt is more likely to fit them correctly.
Progress
011/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
012/15
12.Which criteria (weight, age, height) determine when a child can start using seatbelt?
A child can use a seatbelt if they weigh over 36 kg (79 lbs), or until they reach at least nine years old, or 145 cm (49), whichever occurs first.
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012/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
013/15
13.According to Transport Canada, upto what age is it generally recommended to keep children in the back seat?
It is recommended that children remain in the back seat until they are 12 years of age. The back seat generally offers greater safety for children in a crash due to factors like frontal airbags.
Progress
013/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
014/15
14.When a child is using a seatbelt only, how should the shoulder belt be correctly positioned?
For a proper and safe fit, the shoulder belt should be positioned over the childs shoulder and fit snugly across their chest. Incorrect placement can lead to serious injuries.
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014/15
Seatbelt and Child Safety Laws
015/15
15.Why should a vehicle seat not be deeply reclined when a passenger is wearing a seatbelt?
Seatbelts are designed to work effectively with upright seating positions. A deeply reclined seat can allow a passenger to submarine or slide out from under the lap belt during a crash, leading to severe injuries.
Progress
015/15
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